feat: Enhance APU and SPC700 Logging and Instruction Handling

- Updated APU boot ROM comments for clarity and completeness, including details on multi-byte transfer acknowledgments.
- Improved logging in APU and SPC700 classes to provide comprehensive tracing during execution, particularly for transfer protocols and MOVS instructions.
- Refactored MOVS, MOVSX, and MOVSY methods to use consistent address handling, enhancing readability and maintainability.
- Added conditional logging for specific addresses to aid in debugging and tracking state changes during instruction execution.
This commit is contained in:
scawful
2025-10-06 12:57:42 -04:00
parent a881c0f8e1
commit ba40ddab2a
3 changed files with 55 additions and 34 deletions

View File

@@ -16,14 +16,15 @@ namespace emu {
static const double apuCyclesPerMaster = (32040 * 32) / (1364 * 262 * 60.0);
static const double apuCyclesPerMasterPal = (32040 * 32) / (1364 * 312 * 50.0);
// Standard SNES IPL ROM (64 bytes at $FFC0-$FFFF)
// Verified correct - matches hardware dumps
// Complete SNES IPL ROM (64 bytes at $FFC0-$FFFF)
// Includes counter acknowledgment writes for multi-byte transfers (Step 3 protocol)
// Reset vector at $FFFE-$FFFF points to $FFC0
static const uint8_t bootRom[0x40] = {
0xcd, 0xef, 0xbd, 0xe8, 0x00, 0xc6, 0x1d, 0xd0, 0xfc, 0x8f, 0xaa,
0xf4, 0x8f, 0xbb, 0xf5, 0xe4, 0xf4, 0x68, 0xcc, 0xd0, 0xfa, 0x2f,
0x19, 0xeb, 0xf4, 0xd0, 0xfc, 0x7e, 0xf4, 0xd0, 0x0b, 0xe4, 0xf5,
0xcb, 0xf4, 0xd7, 0x00, 0xfc, 0xd0, 0xf3, 0xab, 0x01, 0x10, 0xef,
0x7e, 0xf4, 0x10, 0xeb, 0xba, 0xf6, 0xda, 0x00, 0xba, 0xf4, 0xc4,
0x19, 0xeb, 0xf4, 0xd0, 0xfc, 0x7e, 0xf4, 0xd0, 0x0d, 0xe4, 0xf5,
0xcb, 0xf4, 0xd7, 0x00, 0xfc, 0xcb, 0xf4, 0xd0, 0xf1, 0xab, 0x01,
0x10, 0xed, 0x7e, 0xf4, 0xba, 0xf6, 0xda, 0x00, 0xba, 0xf4, 0xc4,
0xf4, 0xdd, 0x5d, 0xd0, 0xdb, 0x1f, 0x00, 0xc0, 0xff};
// Helper to reset the cycle tracking on emulator reset
@@ -187,11 +188,7 @@ uint8_t Apu::Read(uint16_t adr) {
void Apu::Write(uint16_t adr, uint8_t val) {
static int port_write_count = 0;
// Debug: Log ALL writes to F4 to diagnose missing echo
static int f4_write_count = 0;
if (adr == 0xF4 && f4_write_count++ < 10) {
LOG_INFO("APU", "Write() called for $F4 = $%02X at PC=$%04X", val, spc700_.PC);
}
switch (adr) {
case 0xf0: {
break; // test register

View File

@@ -18,32 +18,35 @@ void Spc700::MOVY(uint16_t adr) {
PSW.N = (Y & 0x80);
}
void Spc700::MOVS(uint16_t adr) {
void Spc700::MOVS(uint16_t address) {
static int movs_log = 0;
// Log all MOVS to F4 port
if (adr == 0x00F4 || movs_log++ < 20) {
LOG_INFO("SPC", "MOVS BEFORE: bstep=%d adr=$%04X A=$%02X", bstep, adr, A);
}
switch (bstep) {
case 0: read(adr); bstep++; break;
case 1: write(adr, A); bstep = 0; break;
}
if (adr == 0x00F4 || movs_log < 20) {
LOG_INFO("SPC", "MOVS AFTER: bstep=%d", bstep);
case 0:
this->adr = address; // Save address for bstep=1
read(this->adr);
bstep++;
break;
case 1:
write(this->adr, A); // Use saved address
if (this->adr == 0x00F4) {
LOG_INFO("SPC", "MOVS wrote A=$%02X to F4!", A);
}
bstep = 0;
break;
}
}
void Spc700::MOVSX(uint16_t adr) {
void Spc700::MOVSX(uint16_t address) {
switch (bstep) {
case 0: read(adr); bstep++; break;
case 1: write(adr, X); bstep = 0; break;
case 0: this->adr = address; read(this->adr); bstep++; break;
case 1: write(this->adr, X); bstep = 0; break;
}
}
void Spc700::MOVSY(uint16_t adr) {
void Spc700::MOVSY(uint16_t address) {
switch (bstep) {
case 0: read(adr); bstep++; break;
case 1: write(adr, Y); bstep = 0; break;
case 0: this->adr = address; read(this->adr); bstep++; break;
case 1: write(this->adr, Y); bstep = 0; break;
}
}
@@ -110,7 +113,7 @@ void Spc700::CMPX(uint16_t adr) {
uint8_t value = read(adr) ^ 0xff;
int result = X + value + 1;
PSW.C = result > 0xff;
PSW.Z = (result == 0);
PSW.Z = ((result & 0xFF) == 0); // Check 8-bit result for zero!
PSW.N = (result & 0x80);
}
@@ -118,7 +121,7 @@ void Spc700::CMPY(uint16_t adr) {
uint8_t value = read(adr) ^ 0xff;
int result = Y + value + 1;
PSW.C = result > 0xff;
PSW.Z = (result == 0);
PSW.Z = ((result & 0xFF) == 0); // Check 8-bit result for zero!
PSW.N = (result & 0x80);
}
@@ -127,7 +130,7 @@ void Spc700::CMPM(uint16_t dst, uint8_t value) {
int result = read(dst) + value + 1;
PSW.C = result > 0xff;
callbacks_.idle(false);
PSW.Z = (result == 0);
PSW.Z = ((result & 0xFF) == 0); // Check 8-bit result for zero!
PSW.N = (result & 0x80);
}

View File

@@ -54,10 +54,20 @@ void Spc700::RunOpcode() {
return;
}
if (step == 0) {
// Debug: Log SPC execution in IPL ROM range and multi-step state
// Debug: Comprehensive IPL ROM tracing for transfer protocol debugging
static int spc_exec_count = 0;
if ((PC >= 0xFFCF && PC <= 0xFFFF) && spc_exec_count++ < 50) {
LOG_INFO("SPC", "Execute: PC=$%04X step=0 bstep=%d", PC, bstep);
bool in_critical_range = (PC >= 0xFFCF && PC <= 0xFFFF);
bool is_transfer_loop = (PC >= 0xFFDB && PC <= 0xFFEB);
if (in_critical_range && spc_exec_count++ < 200) {
LOG_INFO("SPC", "Execute: PC=$%04X step=0 bstep=%d Y=%02X A=%02X", PC, bstep, Y, A);
}
if (is_transfer_loop && spc_exec_count < 500) {
// Read ports to log transfer state
uint8_t f4_val = callbacks_.read(0xF4);
uint8_t f5_val = callbacks_.read(0xF5);
LOG_INFO("SPC", "TRANSFER LOOP: PC=$%04X Y=%02X F4=%02X F5=%02X",
PC, Y, f4_val, f5_val);
}
// Only read new opcode if previous instruction is complete
@@ -1061,7 +1071,10 @@ void Spc700::ExecuteInstructions(uint8_t opcode) {
}
case 0xc4: { // movs dp
LOG_INFO("SPC", "Case 0xC4 reached: bstep=%d PC=$%04X", bstep, PC);
MOVS(dp());
uint16_t adr = dp();
LOG_INFO("SPC", "About to call MOVS: bstep=%d adr=$%04X", bstep, adr);
MOVS(adr);
LOG_INFO("SPC", "After MOVS: bstep=%d", bstep);
break;
}
case 0xc5: { // movs abs
@@ -1093,7 +1106,11 @@ void Spc700::ExecuteInstructions(uint8_t opcode) {
break;
}
case 0xcb: { // movsy dp
MOVSY(dp());
uint16_t addr = dp();
if (addr == 0x00F4) {
LOG_INFO("SPC", "MOVSY writing Y=$%02X to F4 at PC=$%04X", Y, PC);
}
MOVSY(addr);
break;
}
case 0xcc: { // movsy abs
@@ -1269,6 +1286,10 @@ void Spc700::ExecuteInstructions(uint8_t opcode) {
case 0xef: { // sleep imp
// Emulate low-power idle without halting the core permanently.
// Advance timers/DSP via idle callbacks, but do not set stopped_.
static int sleep_log = 0;
if (sleep_log++ < 5) {
LOG_WARN("SPC", "SLEEP executed at PC=$%04X - entering low power mode", PC - 1);
}
read(PC);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) callbacks_.idle(true);
break;