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yaze/docs/internal/agents/archive/wasm-planning-2025/wasm-ai-integration-summary.md

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# WASM AI Service Integration Summary
## Overview
This document summarizes the implementation of Phase 5: AI Service Integration for WASM web build, as specified in the wasm-web-app-enhancements-plan.md.
## Files Created
### 1. Browser AI Service (`src/cli/service/ai/`)
#### `browser_ai_service.h`
- **Purpose**: Browser-based AI service interface for WASM builds
- **Key Features**:
- Implements `AIService` interface for consistency with native builds
- Uses `IHttpClient` from network abstraction layer
- Supports Gemini API for text generation
- Provides vision model support for image analysis
- Manages API keys securely via sessionStorage
- CORS-compliant HTTP requests
- Proper error handling with `absl::Status`
- **Compilation**: Only compiled when `__EMSCRIPTEN__` is defined
#### `browser_ai_service.cc`
- **Purpose**: Implementation of browser AI service
- **Key Features**:
- `GenerateResponse()` for single prompts and conversation history
- `AnalyzeImage()` for vision model support
- JSON request/response handling with nlohmann/json
- Comprehensive error handling and status code mapping
- Debug logging to browser console
- Support for multiple Gemini models (2.0 Flash, 1.5 Pro, etc.)
- Proper handling of API rate limits and quotas
### 2. Browser Storage (`src/app/platform/wasm/`)
#### `wasm_browser_storage.h`
- **Purpose**: Browser storage wrapper for API keys and settings
- **Note**: This is NOT actually secure storage - uses standard localStorage/sessionStorage
- **Key Features**:
- Dual storage modes: sessionStorage (default) and localStorage
- API key management: Store, Retrieve, Clear, Check existence
- Generic secret storage for other sensitive data
- Storage quota tracking
- Bulk operations (list all keys, clear all)
- Browser storage availability checking
#### `wasm_browser_storage.cc`
- **Purpose**: Implementation using Emscripten JavaScript interop
- **Key Features**:
- JavaScript bridge functions using `EM_JS` macros
- SessionStorage access (cleared on tab close)
- LocalStorage access (persistent)
- Prefix-based key namespacing (`yaze_secure_api_`, `yaze_secure_secret_`)
- Error handling for storage exceptions
- Memory management for JS string conversions
## Build System Updates
### 1. CMake Configuration Updates
#### `src/cli/agent.cmake`
- Modified to create a minimal `yaze_agent` library for WASM builds
- Includes browser AI service sources
- Links with network abstraction layer (`yaze_net`)
- Enables JSON support for API communication
#### `src/app/app_core.cmake`
- Added `wasm_browser_storage.cc` to WASM platform sources
- Integrated with existing WASM file system and loading manager
#### `src/CMakeLists.txt`
- Updated to include `net_library.cmake` for all builds (including WASM)
- Network library now provides WASM-compatible HTTP client
#### `CMakePresets.json`
- Added new `wasm-ai` preset for testing AI features in WASM
- Configured with AI runtime enabled and Fetch API flags
## Integration with Existing Systems
### Network Abstraction Layer
- Leverages existing `IHttpClient` interface
- Uses `EmscriptenHttpClient` for browser-based HTTP requests
- Supports CORS-compliant requests to Gemini API
### AI Service Interface
- Implements standard `AIService` interface
- Compatible with existing agent response structures
- Supports tool calls and structured responses
### WASM Platform Support
- Integrates with existing WASM error handler
- Works alongside WASM storage and file dialog systems
- Compatible with progressive loading manager
## API Key Security
### Storage Security Model
1. **SessionStorage (Default)**:
- Keys stored in browser memory
- Automatically cleared when tab closes
- No persistence across sessions
- Recommended for security
2. **LocalStorage (Optional)**:
- Persistent storage
- Survives browser restarts
- Less secure but more convenient
- User choice based on preference
### Security Considerations
- Keys never hardcoded in binary
- Keys prefixed to avoid conflicts
- No encryption currently (future enhancement)
- Browser same-origin policy provides isolation
## Usage Example
```cpp
#ifdef __EMSCRIPTEN__
#include "cli/service/ai/browser_ai_service.h"
#include "app/net/wasm/emscripten_http_client.h"
#include "app/platform/wasm/wasm_browser_storage.h"
// Store API key from user input
WasmBrowserStorage::StoreApiKey("gemini", user_api_key);
}
// Create AI service
BrowserAIConfig config;
config.api_key = WasmBrowserStorage::RetrieveApiKey("gemini").value();
config.model = "gemini-2.5-flash";
auto http_client = std::make_unique<EmscriptenHttpClient>();
BrowserAIService ai_service(config, std::move(http_client));
// Generate response
auto response = ai_service.GenerateResponse("Explain the Zelda 3 ROM format");
#endif
```
## Testing
### Test File: `test/browser_ai_test.cc`
- Verifies secure storage operations
- Tests AI service creation
- Validates model listing
- Checks error handling
### Build and Test Commands
```bash
# Configure with AI support
cmake --preset wasm-ai
# Build
cmake --build build_wasm_ai
# Run in browser
emrun build_wasm_ai/yaze.html
```
## CORS Considerations
### Gemini API
- ✅ Works with browser fetch (Google APIs support CORS)
- ✅ No proxy required
- ✅ Direct browser-to-API communication
### Ollama (Future)
- ⚠️ Requires `--cors` flag on Ollama server
- ⚠️ May need proxy for local instances
- ⚠️ Security implications of CORS relaxation
## Future Enhancements
1. **Encryption**: Add client-side encryption for stored API keys
2. **Multiple Providers**: Support for OpenAI, Anthropic APIs
3. **Streaming Responses**: Implement streaming for better UX
4. **Offline Caching**: Cache AI responses for offline use
5. **Web Worker Integration**: Move AI calls to background thread
## Limitations
1. **Browser Security**: Subject to browser security policies
2. **CORS Restrictions**: Limited to CORS-enabled APIs
3. **Storage Limits**: ~5-10MB for sessionStorage/localStorage
4. **No File System**: Cannot access local models
5. **Network Required**: No offline AI capabilities
## Conclusion
The WASM AI service integration successfully brings browser-based AI capabilities to yaze. The implementation:
- ✅ Provides secure API key management
- ✅ Integrates cleanly with existing architecture
- ✅ Supports both text and vision models
- ✅ Handles errors gracefully
- ✅ Works within browser security constraints
This enables users to leverage AI assistance for ROM hacking directly in their browser without needing to install local AI models or tools.